MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
03061nam a22003495i 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| control field |
23763440 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
|---|
| control field |
20250423160928.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
240705s2024 dcu 000 0 eng |
| 010 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| LC control number |
2024941787 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
9781464820786 |
| Qualifying information |
(paperback) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
9781464820977 |
| Qualifying information |
(hardcover) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| Cancelled/invalid ISBN |
9781464820960 |
| Qualifying information |
(ebook) |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
Indian Institute for Human Settlements-Bangalore |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| Transcribing agency |
DLC |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE |
|---|
| Authentication code |
pcc |
| 082 10 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
|---|
| Edition number |
23 |
| Classification number |
338.9 WOR |
| Item number |
022228 |
| 110 2# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
World Bank (Washington, District of Columbia), |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
The middle-income trap: |
| Remainder of title |
World development report 2024/ |
| Statement of responsibility, etc |
World Bank. |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Washington : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
World Bank, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2024. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xxx, 241 pages; |
| Other physical details |
illustrations; |
| Dimensions |
22 cm |
| 336 ## - Content type term (R) |
|---|
| Content type term (R) |
text |
| Content type code (R) |
txt |
| Source (NR) |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - Media Type (R) |
|---|
| Media type term (R) |
unmediated |
| Media type code (R) |
n |
| Source (NR) |
rdamedia |
| 338 ## - Carrier Type (R) |
|---|
| Carrier type term (R) |
volume |
| Carrier type code (R) |
nc |
| Source (NR) |
rdacarrier |
| 490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT |
|---|
| Series statement |
World development report, |
| International Standard Serial Number |
01635085 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc |
"Middle-income countries are in a race against time. Since the 1990s, many of them have done well enough to escape low-income levels and eradicate extreme poverty. However, many of them aspire to reach high-income status within the next two or three decades. But their prospects of achieving that goal have worsened during the last decade. With rising debt and aging populations at home, growing protectionism in advanced economies, and escalating pressures to speed up the energy transition, today's middle-income economies are growing into ever tighter spaces. World Development Report 2024 identifies pathways for emerging market economies to avoid what has become known and feared as the 'middle-income trap.' Using Schumpeterian growth analysis, the Report points to the need for not one but two transitions during middle income. The first is to transition from a '1I' strategy--accelerating investment--to a '2I' strategy focusing both on investment and infusion, where a country brings technologies from abroad and diffuses them domestically. Once a country has succeeded in doing this, it can switch to a '3I' strategy, increasing attention to innovation and pushing the frontiers outwards. Success in each transition will depend on how well societies juggle the forces of creation, preservation, and destruction--that is, how well they encourage enterprises by disciplining incumbency, how well they develop talent by rewarding merit, and how well they capitalize on crises to alter policies and institutions that are no longer suited for the purposes they were once designed to serve. In doing so, middle-income economies will need to focus not only on firm size but also on the value added of firms, not only on inequality but also on socioeconomic mobility, and not only on energy sources but also on emissions intensity. While the road ahead is not easy for these economies, with the right policies in place, their prospects for growth are within reach"-- |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Economic development |
| Chronological subdivision |
21st century. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Income. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Economic policy. |
| 906 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT F, LDF (RLIN) |
|---|
| a |
0 |
| b |
ibc |
| c |
orignew |
| d |
2 |
| e |
epcn |
| f |
20 |
| g |
y-gencatlg |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Book |
